Formulación de un plan de desarrollo agropecuario y forestal para una comunidad ejidal del municipio de San Fernando, Chiapas, México

Abstract

Chiapas' State has an economical profile essentially rural so, it must be recognized the diversity of its agriculture, livestock and forestry to generate specific conditions of development. Considering the previous questions, this research was carried out between May of 1998 and December of 1999, as a case study about the most important aspects that are related to agriculture, livestock and forestry at the Villa Allende ejido, which expresses several problems, typical from the ejidal sector of this region. Villa Allende ejido has 3300 hectares, 554 ejidatarios and it is located in the Central Region of Chiapas. The ejidatarios's circumstances, local knowledge and agricultural working process were studied through a planning approach. On these bases, the development plan was done. This is the first time in the San Fernando municipality that a plan is formulated for ejidatarios's sector. The plan's purpose is to generate a broad proposal about agriculture, livestock and forestry for the Villa Allende people, in order to achieve agreements to improve ejidatarios's welfare. Next development policies are pointed out: 1. Production reinforcing and alimentary self sufficiency. 2. Economic growth promotion, 3 Endowment of basic infrastructure, 4. Reordering of agriculture, livestock and forestry with criteria, social, ecological and economical. 5. Health's promotion. Based on these policies there are enunciated objectives, programs and subprograms or projects.